Investigate Problem

What is wrong with my Escallonia hedge plant?

Escallonia is a hedge plant that produces white, pink, or red flowers in certain months and evergreen foliage all year. Escallonia hedge plants can tolerate full sun and a variety of planting conditions, making them ideal for some difficult planting areas. Their ability to tolerate a variety of planting sites also means they can adorn your patio if grown in pots. Escallonia occasionally suffers from insect or disease problems that cause the plant and its leaves to appear dead.

Find out what if there is a problem with your Escallonia hedge plant or if it may have a disease.

proposes Did the foliage of your Escallonia wilt and turn yellow or brown?

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Most common questions used to investigate

Did the foliage of your Escallonia wilt and turn yellow or brown?

Are there any purple to black spots, often with grey-white centers on your Escallonia?

Are the leaves of your Escallonia small, discolored, or drop early, or are clusters of honey-colored mushrooms sprouting at the base of the Escallonia?

Are the leaves of your Escallonia yellow, or are the branches, and leaves covered with small bumps?

Common conclusions

The cause and exact solution of Escallonia dieback is not known. Escallonia dieback causes the foliage of Escallonia 'Fradesii' to wilt and turns yellow or brown. Branches or even the entire plant can die. Provide a good growing environment for your Escallonia and appropriate cultural care.

Escallonia leaf spot is a fungal disease of Escallonia species, causing spotting on the leaves followed by defoliation. It was only first noticed a few years ago but has since spread rapidly. Severely affected Escallonia plants can be reduced to bare branches. Dispose of affected leaves and any that have already fallen as a result of the disease. Fungicide application may be necessary to prevent re-infection. The fungicide tebuconazole with trifloxystrobin is recommended for the control of leaf spots on ornamental plants.

Armillaria root rot is a fungal disease that cannot be effectively controlled once it has become established. Diseased or dead plants should be uprooted and removed. Planting resistant rootstocks is the most effective method of preventing the disease.

Soft scales are known to attack Escallonia. Scrape off minor infestations with your fingernail. Prune out badly infested growth, or use a soft brush and soapy water to gently scrub the scales off the stems. Control scales by spraying insecticidal oil during the growing season.

Mineral deficiencies can cause tip chlorosis or necrosis or cause foliage to discolor, fade, distort, or become spotted, sometimes in a characteristic pattern that can be recognized to identify the cause. When nutrient deficiencies occur, nitrogen and iron are the most commonly seen deficiencies. Apply only the mineral found to be deficient. Excess nutrients, on the other hand, cause symptoms like leaf tip dieback, marginal leaf chlorosis, necrosis (or burn), branch dieback, and pest problems. In this case, you should provide good drainage, and use good practices during fertilization and irrigation.

References

http://ipm.ucanr.edu/PMG/GARDEN/PLANTS/escallonia.html
http://ipm.ucanr.edu/PMG/GARDEN/ENVIRON/escalldieback.html
https://www.rhs.org.uk/advice/profile?pid=108
https://homeguides.sfgate.com/escallonia-hedge-looks-dead-94602.html
Ellis, B. W., Bradley, F. M., & Atthowe, H. (1996). The Organic gardener's handbook of natural insect and disease control: a complete problem-solving guide to keeping your garden & yard healthy without chemicals. Emmaus, Pa.: Rodale Press.

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Author

Sreten null
Hi! I’m Sreten Filipović. I graduated from the Faculty of Agriculture at the University of Belgrade, with a master's degree in Environmental Protection in Agricultural Systems. I’ve worked as a researcher at Finland's Natural Resources Institute (LUKE) on a project aimed at adapting south-western Finland to drought episodes. I founded a consulting agency in the field of environment and agriculture to help farmers who want to implement the principles of sustainability on their farms. I’m also a founding member of the nonprofit organization Ecogenesis from Belgrade whose main goal is non-formal education on the environment and ecology. In my spare time, I like to write blog posts about sustainability, the environment, animal farming, horticulture, and plant protection. I’ve also published several science-fiction short stories. You can find me on LinkedIn at https://www.linkedin.com/in/sreten-filipovi%C4%87-515aa5158/