Investigate Problem

Do I Have Encephalitis?

Follow the prompts to identify the solution

proposes Do you have a headache?

Yes Add

No Add

Yes

No

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Most common questions used to investigate

Do you have a headache?

Do you have mild flu-like symptoms such as aches, fatigue, or a slight fever?

Do you have sensitivity to light?

Do you have stiff neck?

Are you sleepy or lethargic?

Do you feel increased irritability?

Do you have seizures?

Do you feel confusion or have hallucinations?

Do you have lack of energy?

Have you lost your appetite?

Do you have an unsteady gait?

Do you have nausea and vomiting?

Do you have a loss of sensation or paralysis in certain areas of the face or body?

Do you have double vision?

Do you have problems with speech or hearing?

Common conclusions

Based on your answers it is unlikely that you have encephalitis. Encephalitis is a medical condition that refers to an inflammation of the brain. The inflammation causes swelling of the brain, which often leads to flu-like symptoms. Encephalitis is usually caused by a viral infection, but it can also be the result of a malfunctioning immune system, a bacterial or fungal infection. Despite extensive testing, the cause of encephalitis still remains unknown in about 30 percent of cases. In the last decade, there have been more than 250,000 patients diagnosed with encephalitis in the United States. Anyone can get encephalitis, but it is more common in younger people.

Based on your answers there is a possibility that you have encephalitis. Encephalitis is a serious health condition characterized by inflammation and swelling of the brain. Depending on the affected part of the brain, encephalitis can cause a wide range of symptoms, from mild flu-like symptoms to more severe ones such as mental confusion and seizures. Encephalitis must be urgently diagnosed and treated. Your doctor will ask you about your vaccinations, recent respiratory or gastrointestinal illness, and a possible tick bite. Your doctor may recommend brain imaging (MRI or CT scan), spinal tap, blood and urine tests, and electroencephalogram (EEG).

Based on your answers there is a high possibility that you have encephalitis. Encephalitis is a medical term that describes inflammation of the brain. The inflammation and swelling of the brain cause changes in neurological function, leading to mental confusion and seizures. The symptoms of encephalitis may be similar to other illnesses, so always see a doctor for a diagnosis. A person with encephalitis must be hospitalized. The treatment goal is to reduce the swelling of the brain and to prevent possible complications. Treatment depends on the underlying cause of encephalitis and may involve antiviral medications, antibiotics, immunotherapy and medications to control seizures.

References

COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF NEUROLOGY, Encephalitis
https://www.columbianeurology.org/neurology/staywell/document.php?id=33911
Cedars Sinai, Encephalitis
https://www.cedars-sinai.org/health-library/diseases-and-conditions/e/encephalitis.html
NIH, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, Meningitis and Encephalitis Fact Sheet
https://www.ninds.nih.gov/Disorders/Patient-Caregiver-Education/Fact-Sheets/Meningitis-and-Encephalitis-Fact-Sheet
JOHNS HOPKINS MEDICINE, Encephalitis
https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/encephalitis
MAYO CLINIC, Encephalitis
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/encephalitis/symptoms-causes/syc-20356136
MAYO CLINIC, Encephalitis
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/encephalitis/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20356142

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Author

jelena mihajlovic
Hi! I’m Jelena Radovanovic. After earning my Phd in General Medicine from the Medical University of Nis, I began a career as a physician in order to pursue my passion for medical science and help treat the people around me. I joined the Medical Center in Nis in 2010 where I gained practical knowledge in real-time situations. In addition to my primary job as a General Practitioner, I’ve worked with nonprofits to help underprivileged patients by providing them with information, services, and assistance. You can find me on Upwork at: https://www.upwork.com/freelancers/~01d0ef3a1f3aa93918