Why Does My Child Have Poor Motor Skills?

Is the acquisition and execution of coordinated motor skills below that expected given your child’s age and opportunity for skill learning and use (e.g., clumsiness, slowness and inaccuracy of performance of motor skills)?

Does the motor skills interfere with daily living activities appropriate to age (e.g., self-care) and impacts academic/school productivity, business activities, leisure, and play?

Is the onset of the symptoms in the early developmental period?

While it is unlikely that your child has a disorder related to poor coordination, it may show a symptom related to difficulties in learning coordinated motor skills. In case you answered ‘No’ to all questions, there is no need for concern. It’s normal for kids to have difficulties with movement and coordination. Some kids need more time to catch up, while others may need some extra help. Motor skills deficits can also be explained by an intellectual disability or visual problem, or to a neurological condition affecting movement (such as cerebral palsy, muscular dystrophy, degenerative disorder). If you are not sure about your child’s symptoms, it may be useful to plan a visit to the doctor.

Based on your answers, your child may be displaying some signs related to a developmental coordination disorder. Developmental coordination disorder can be explained as a lack of coordination between the body actions and mental intentions. Physical activities including drawing or kicking a ball come naturally to most kids. However, some kids may show trouble with movement and coordination. As a parent it may be important to take notes on what you’re seeing and discuss this with your child’s doctor. Developmental coordination disorder is difficult to diagnose because the symptoms are similar to those of other health conditions. Make sure to talk to a doctor to have a better understanding of your child’s situation.

Unfortunately, your child is displaying symptoms typically seen among kids who have developmental coordination disorder. It is recommended to seek professional help for more information, support and treatment. It is of great importance for your child to keep social involvement and good psychical health. Treatment of this disorder consists of physical therapy, in which the therapist helps your child to develop coordination and balance, social skills training, and occupational theory to help him do his daily activities the best way possible. Individual sports (e.g., swimming) are recommended instead of team sports to build motor skills. Exercising every day is essential.